phis_tmp is the surface "geopotential" defined as height of the land surface above sea-level times
"g". phis = Zs*9.80616 the units are m**2/s**2
If all you're interested in is the topographical effects on aquaplanet then the other fields you
mention would all be 0. We call this the "water mountain" effect in aqua-planet.
If, as I stated before, you really are interested in defining land features such as vegetation, desert,
soil types, etc., then you would want to run full model, not aqua-planet. "landm" is a 0.-1. land halo
ramp around all land. Plot the full model landm and you will see what I mean. You would need to define
your own ramp for your land features. sgh and sgh30 are the standard deviation of sub-gridscale land
orography. I presume you could just set those to 0. Yes, landfrac is land fraction and you would need to
define that as well. Plus define all the land features I mentioned earlier (vegetation, soil, etc.). This is
much more complicated than if you're just interested in "water mountains".